John hunter surgeon biography of michael
JOHN HUNTER, ARMY SURGEON
- JOHN HUNTER, ARMY SURGEON
- JOHN HUNTER, ARMY SURGEON
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John Hunter (1728-1793)
A Treatise on the Venereal Disease. London: Printed by W. Bulmer for G. and W. Nicol, 1810.
A Treatise on the Blood, Inflammation, and Gun-shot Wounds…. Philadelphia: Published by Thomas Bradford, printer, book-seller & stationer, no. 8, South front-street, 1796. Fulltext available through Eighteenth Century Collections Online (UVa access only)
- John Hunter, A Treatise on the Blood, Inflammation, and Gun-shot Wounds…. This plate “represents two rabbits’ ears, one in the natural state, the other in an inflamed state, in consequence of having been frozen and thawed.”
- John Hunter, A Treatise on the Venereal Disease. Our third edition has seven plates including this one with the explanation, “A kidney whose ureter, pelvis, and infundibula, are very considerably enlarged in consequence of a stricture in the urethra.”
At the age of 20 John Hunter left Scotland for London to study at the anatomy school run by his older brother William. Within a year John was demonstrating dissections himself. Later, he served as a surgeon with the British army during part of the Seven Years’ War. It was then that he observed many gunshot wounds and began to collect material for A Treatise on the Blood, Inflammation, and Gun-shot Wounds. After two years of army service Hunter returned to London and taught, wrote, did research, and ran a private practice.
Hunter’s contributions to medicine are numerous. He helped transform surgery from a manual craft to an experimental science, and his studies on inflammation were revolutionary and extensive. He wrote important works on teeth and began scientific dentistry in Great Britain, founded the Hunterian Museum with more than 13,000 specimens, was a major contributor to both comparative anatomy and pathological anatomy, performed innovative techniques for treating aneurysms, and was an outstanding orthopedic surgeon.
A Treatise on the Blood, Inflammation, and Gun-shot Wounds was first publish
The personal and professional life of John Hunter
Affiliation
- Thalia and Michael Carlos Center for Surgical Anatomy and Technique, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Publication types
- Biography
- Historical Article
- Portrait
MeSH terms
- Anatomy / history
- England
- General Surgery / history
- History, 18th Century
.