John quincy adams biography wikipedia the free

President of the United States from 1825 to 1829

"JQA" redirects here. For other uses, see John Quincy Adams (disambiguation) and JQA (disambiguation).

John Quincy Adams (; July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was the sixth president of the United States, serving from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the eighth United States secretary of state from 1817 to 1825. During his long diplomatic and political career, Adams served as an ambassador and also as a member of the United States Congress representing Massachusetts in both chambers. He was the eldest son of John Adams, who served as the second president of the United States from 1797 to 1801, and First LadyAbigail Adams. Initially a Federalist like his father, he won election to the presidency as a member of the Democratic-Republican Par

John Quincy Adams

John Quincy Adams, son of John and Abigail Adams, served as the sixth President of the United States from 1825 to 1829. A member of multiple political parties over the years, he also served as a diplomat, a Senator, and a member of the House of Representatives.

The Presidency of John Quincy Adams spanned the period in United States history that encompasses the events of the Evolution Era. President John Quincy Adams represented the Democratic-Republican political party which influenced the domestic and foreign policies of his presidency.

Biography[]

The first President who was the son of a President, John Quincy Adams in many respects paralleled the career as well as the temperament and viewpoints of his illustrious father. Born in Braintree, Massachusetts, in 1767, he watched the Battle of Bunker Hill from the top of Penn’s Hill above the family farm. As secretary to his father in Europe, he became an accomplished linguist and assiduous diarist.

After graduating from Harvard College, h

PresidentJohnQuincy(John Quincy)Adams

Son of John Adams and Abigail Quincy (Smith) Adams

Brother of Abigail Amelia (Adams) Smith, Susanna Adams, Charles Adams, Thomas Boylston Adams and Elizabeth Adams

Father of George Washington Adams, John Adams, Infant Adams, Charles Francis Adams Sr. and Louisa Catherine Adams

Profile last modified | Created 14 Dec 2008

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Biography

John Quincy Adams (July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an American statesman who served as a diplomat, minister and ambassador to foreign nations, treaty negotiator, United States Secretary of State, U.S. Senator, U.S. Representative (Congressman) from Massachusetts, and the sixth president of the United States from 1825 to 1829.

John Quincy Adams was born on 11 Jul 1767 in Braintree (Quincy), Norfolk, Massachusetts, the first son of father John Adams, the second president of the United States. and mother Abigail Smith.

He spent most of his youth accompanying his father overseas on diplomatic missions to France and the Netherlands. For nearly three years, beginning at the age of 14, he served as a secretary to Francis Dana on a mission to Saint Petersburg, Russia,

On 26 July 1797 he married in London, England to Louisa Catherine (Johnson), the daughter of a poor American merchant. They had 4 children: three sons and a daughter. Their daughter, Louisa, was born in 1811 but died in 1812 while the family was in Russia. Their sons, George Washington Adams(1801-) and John Adams (1803-) led troubled lives and died in young adulthood. The youngest, Charles Francis Adams, (who named his own son John Quincy), pursued a long career in diplomacy and politics. In 1870 Char

​ADAMS, John Quincy, sixth president of the United States, b. in Braintree, Mass., 11 July, 1767; d. in Washington, D. C., 23 Feb., 1848. He was named for his mother's grandfather, John Quincy. In his eleventh year he accompanied his father to France, and was sent to school near Paris, where his proficiency in the French language and other studies soon became conspicuous. In the following year he returned to America, and back again to France with his father, whom, in August, 1780, he accompanied to Holland. After a few months at school in Amsterdam, he entered the university of Leyden. Two years afterward John Adams's secretary of legation, Francis Dana, was appointed minister to Russia, and the boy accompanied him as private secretary. After a stay of fourteen months, as Catharine's government refused to recognize Mr. Dana as minister, young Adams left St. Petersburg and travelled alone through Sweden, Denmark, and northern Germany to France, spending six months in the journey. Arriving in Paris, he found his father busy with the negotiation of the treaty of peace between Great Britain and the United States, and was immediately set to work as secretary, and aided in drafting the papers that “dispersed all possible doubt of the independence of his country.” In 1785, when his father was appointed minister to England, he decided not to stay with him in London, but to return at once to Massachusetts in order to complete his education at Harvard college. For an American career he believed an American education to be best fitted. Considering the immediate sacrifice of pleasure involved, it was a remarkably wise decision in a lad of eighteen. But Adams's character was already fully formed; he was what he remained throughout his life, a Puritan of the sternest and most uncompromising sort, who seemed to take a grim enjoyment in the performance of duty, especially when disagreeable. Ret